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均匀降温下CRTSⅡ型高速铁路轨道板温度应力分析
引用本文:赵磊,孙璐,孙伟,赵国堂.均匀降温下CRTSⅡ型高速铁路轨道板温度应力分析[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2017,38(11):1664-1668.
作者姓名:赵磊  孙璐  孙伟  赵国堂
作者单位:(1. 东南大学 交通学院, 江苏 南京210096; 2. 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司, 北京100082; 3. 美国天主教大学 土木工程系, 华盛顿20064; 4. 中国铁路总公司, 北京100844)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(U1134206).
摘    要:根据无砟轨道板钢轨-轨道板-钢筋滑移线性本构关系,建立了均匀降温作用下纵连式轨道板温度应力计算模型.应用拉普拉斯变换方法求解平衡微分方程,得到钢筋和混凝土应力、位移的解析表达式,分析配筋率、扣件扣压力和板底摩擦力等参数对裂缝间距及轨道板内力、位移的影响.最后以京沪高铁CRTSⅡ无砟轨道板为例,计算30℃降温条件下的开裂间距,轨道板内力、位移随裂缝长度的分布规律.研究结果表明,解析表达式可以准确地分析轨道板的温度应力,为无砟轨道板设计提供理论依据.

关 键 词:高速铁路  轨道结构  线性滑移本构关系  温度应力计算模型  拉普拉斯变换  

Thermal Stress Analysis of CRTSII Track-Slab of High-Speed Railway Under a Uniform Cooling Condition
ZHAO Lei,SUN Lu,SUN Wei,ZHAO Guo-tang.Thermal Stress Analysis of CRTSII Track-Slab of High-Speed Railway Under a Uniform Cooling Condition[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2017,38(11):1664-1668.
Authors:ZHAO Lei  SUN Lu  SUN Wei  ZHAO Guo-tang
Institution:1. School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China; 2. Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100082, China; 3. Department of Civil Engineering, Catholic University of America, Washington D C 20064, USA; 4. China Railway Corporation, Beijing 100844. China.
Abstract:A new calculation model of track-slab of high speed railway about temperature stress was established based on rail—track-slab—steel bar linear slip constitutive equations, and the analytic expression were derived using Laplace transform method.The influence of the parameters including reinforcement ratio, fastener buckle pressure and plate friction on the crack spacing and the changing characteristics of internal force and displacement of the track-slab under uniform cooling were studied with analytic expression. Finally, taking the CRTSII track plate under 30℃ cooling conditions with the respect to the Beijing—Shanghai high-speed railway as an example, the stress and displacement distribution of slab with the crack length and reinforcement ratio were calculated. It can be concluded that temperature stress of CRTSII track-slab can be analyzed effectively using the method and provides theoretical basis of design for ballastless track structure.
Keywords:high speed railway  track structure  linear slip constitutive equations  calculation model for temperature stress  Laplace transform  
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