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从铜镉渣中析出铜锌镉的氧化氨浸工艺
引用本文:刘海洋,颜文斌,石爱华,高峰.从铜镉渣中析出铜锌镉的氧化氨浸工艺[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),2010,31(2):97-100.
作者姓名:刘海洋  颜文斌  石爱华  高峰
作者单位:(吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南 吉首 416000)
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助科研项目,湖南省科技计划项目 
摘    要:针对传统氨浸工艺浸出率较低现状,采用氧化氨浸工艺浸出回收铜镉渣中的镉、锌和铜.为了确定氧化氨浸工艺的最佳浸出条件,采用正交实验的方法研究了铜镉渣氧化氨浸的影响因素.结果表明:在氨水浓度3.7 mol/L,铵离子浓度5.0 mol/L和(NH4)2S2O8浓度30 g/L、液固比6∶1的条件下,镉、铜的浸出率达到99%,同时锌的浸出率达到96%,浸出率明显高于传统氨浸方法.

关 键 词:铜镉渣  氧化氨浸        

Research on Leaching Process of Copper,Zinc and Cadmium from Copper-Cadmium Slag
LIU Hai-yang,YAN Wen-bin,SHI Ai-hua,GAO Feng.Research on Leaching Process of Copper,Zinc and Cadmium from Copper-Cadmium Slag[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),2010,31(2):97-100.
Authors:LIU Hai-yang  YAN Wen-bin  SHI Ai-hua  GAO Feng
Institution:(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineer,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan China)
Abstract:Aimig at the low leaching rate of the traditional ammonium leaching process,the oxidizing ammonium leaching process of extracting cadmium,zinc,and copper from copper-cadmium slag is adopted.The effect of copper-cadmium slag was studied by orthogonal tests in laboratory in order to find out the optimum ammonia leaching conditions with oxidants.The optimum conditions obtained are as follows:ammonia concentration 3.7 mol/L,ammonium ion concentration 5.0 mol/L,(NH4)2S2O8 concentration 30 g/L,and liquid to solid...
Keywords:copper-cadmium slag  oxidizing ammonium leaching  cadmium  zinc  copper
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