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药、酒与魏晋士人的身体观
引用本文:陈迎辉.药、酒与魏晋士人的身体观[J].大连民族学院学报,2008,10(4):335-338.
作者姓名:陈迎辉
作者单位:大连民族学院,文法学院,辽宁,大连,116605
摘    要:自从鲁迅的《魏晋风度及文章与药及酒之关系》发表后,药、酒与魏晋士人的关系一直是魏晋文化研究中一个不断被重提的话题。在“身体”研究的视域下,这一问题也可以被重新思考,因为药、酒与魏晋士人发生的恰好是身体上的关联。吃药可以长生,喝酒可以避祸,药、酒可以使身体生命暂时得以保全和安置。这不是魏晋士人服药饮酒的终极目标,药、酒对于他们而言还有一种更高层次的意义,即在老庄哲学的引导之下,借助药、酒作用于身体后的发散和催化,力图让作为肉身存在的个体化的自我消解,与生命的本体相接,从而完成由“有身”到“无身”的超越,彻底摆脱生命存在的悲剧感。

关 键 词:魏晋      身体观  生命保全  肉身成道

Medicine and Alcohol in the Eyes of Weijin Scholars
CHEN Ying-hui.Medicine and Alcohol in the Eyes of Weijin Scholars[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2008,10(4):335-338.
Authors:CHEN Ying-hui
Institution:CHEN Ying - hui(College of Chinese and Law, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605 ,China)
Abstract:The view concerning the effects of medicine and alcohol on physical bodies in the eyes of Weijin scholars has been a hot topic for discussion in the research field of Weijin culture since the publication of The connection between the Weijin scholars' style and their writing and medicine and alcohol by Luxun.It was believed that medicine could prolong life,and alcohol could help avoid disaster,which could,as a result,lead to the safeguard of body,however,these were not the ultimate goal of Weijin scholars.Guided by Lao Tze's and Zhuang Tze's philosophy,Weijin scholars held the view that medicine and alcohol had greater effect on people in that they could help them to realize the unification of body and soul,escape from reality and enter the spiritual world in which they could relieve themselves from agony,be free from the fear of death and forget the tragedy of living in this world..
Keywords:Weijin period  medicine  alcohol  view on body  safeguard of life  unification of body and soul
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