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茯砖茶主要化学成分及其功效研究进展
引用本文:王宇,胡文忠,管磬馨,冯可,侯梦阳.茯砖茶主要化学成分及其功效研究进展[J].大连民族学院学报,2020,22(1):16-20.
作者姓名:王宇  胡文忠  管磬馨  冯可  侯梦阳
作者单位:1.大连民族大学 a.生命科学学院; b. 生物技术与资源利用教育部重点实验室,辽宁 大连,116600;
2.大连理工大学 生命科学与技术学院,辽宁 大连,116024
基金项目:“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0400903);国家自然科学基金项目(31471923);大连民族大学·铜仁科学院联合科研项目(TR02004)。
摘    要:茯砖茶属于黑茶中的珍贵品种,为后发酵茶,具有极特殊的发花工艺。其特别风味和保健功效深受消费者青睐。为茯砖茶得到更好地研究与开发,就茯砖茶所富含的茶多酚、茶多糖、氨基酸、咖啡碱等多种成分及其减肥降脂、降血糖、抗氧化等保健功效进行综述,同时探讨了目前茯砖茶研究过程中存在的问题,展望了茯砖茶未来的发展前景,对茯砖茶的进一步加工利用奠定了基础。

关 键 词:茯砖茶  化学成分  保健功效  研究进展  

Advances in Studies on Main Chemical Constituents and Their Functions of Fu Brick Tea
WANG Yu,HU Wen-zhong,GUAN Qing-xin,FENG Ke,HOU Meng-yang.Advances in Studies on Main Chemical Constituents and Their Functions of Fu Brick Tea[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2020,22(1):16-20.
Authors:WANG Yu  HU Wen-zhong  GUAN Qing-xin  FENG Ke  HOU Meng-yang
Institution:1a. School of Life Science; 1b. Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian Liaoning 116605, China;
2. College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian Liaoning 116024, China)
Abstract:Fu brick tea belongs to the precious variety of black tea. It is a post fermented tea with a very special blooming technology. Its special flavor and health care effect are favored by consumers. In order to get better research and development of Fu brick tea, this paper reviewed the tea polyphenols, tea polysaccharides, amino acids, caffeine and other components of Fu brick tea, as well as their health care effects of weight loss, lipid reduction, blood glucose reduction, antioxidant, etc. At the same time, the existing problems in the research process of Fu brick tea were discussed, and the future development of Fu brick tea was prospected, which laid a foundation for further processing and utilization of Fu brick tea.
Keywords:Fu brick tea  chemical composition  health care efficacy  research progress  
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