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盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿的生理学及解剖学特征比较
引用本文:郭鹏,张万筠,杨宝灵,姜健.盐碱胁迫下紫花苜蓿的生理学及解剖学特征比较[J].大连民族学院学报,2014,16(5):486-489.
作者姓名:郭鹏  张万筠  杨宝灵  姜健
作者单位:大连民族学院 环境与资源学院, 辽宁 大连 116605
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31170168);辽宁省科技攻关项目(2011209001);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(DC120101143);新疆科技厅科技支疆项目(201191126).
摘    要:以紫花苜蓿“中苜一号”为材料,分别比较了盐碱不同胁迫下紫花苜蓿光合参数、叶绿素和MDA的质量分数以及表皮解剖学特征。结果发现盐碱胁迫下,光合参数、叶绿素的质量分数、气孔开度都下降,而且碱胁迫下的下降程度高于盐胁迫,说明碱胁迫对紫花苜蓿的伤害强于盐胁迫。

关 键 词:盐胁迫    碱胁迫    紫花苜蓿    生理学    解剖学    比较  

Features Comparison on Physiology and Anatomy in Alfalfa under Salt and Alkali Stress
GUO Peng,ZHANG Wan -jun,YANG Bao -ling,JIANG Jian.Features Comparison on Physiology and Anatomy in Alfalfa under Salt and Alkali Stress[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2014,16(5):486-489.
Authors:GUO Peng  ZHANG Wan -jun  YANG Bao -ling  JIANG Jian
Institution:College of Environment and Resource, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605, China
Abstract:In the study, takeing Alfalfa“zhongzhu No. 1” as experimental material, we compare photosynthetic parameters, chlorophyll content, MDA content and epidermal anatomy features of alfalfa under different salt and alkali stress, respectively. The results show that photosynthetic parameters, chlorophyll quality fraction and stomatal aperture decrease, and degree of decline of these is more under alkali stress than under salt stress. In a word, alkali stress does more dam-age on alfalfa than salt stress.
Keywords:salt stress  alkali stress  alfalfa  physiology  anatomy  compare
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