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论政治制度的演进性与建构性——以哈耶克和布坎南关于制度设计的辩难为核心
引用本文:叶兴艺,王波.论政治制度的演进性与建构性——以哈耶克和布坎南关于制度设计的辩难为核心[J].大连民族学院学报,2008,10(6).
作者姓名:叶兴艺  王波
作者单位:1. 大连民族学院文法学院,辽宁,大连,116605
2. 吉林大学行政学院,吉林,长春,130012
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目  
摘    要:制度建设越来越引起人们的关注,然而制度设计是否可能呢?在西方理论界,哈耶克和布坎南对这个问题进行了长期的辩难。哈耶克认为制度的演进是一种竞争和试错的过程,所以制度是自发生成的,而布坎南则认为人类必须通过制度设计来选择一个可能“较好”的规则。人类进行制度设计是可能的,但制度变迁的路径依赖其最初始的设计,这个结论或许能为当前我国的制度建设奠定一个坚实的理论基础。

关 键 词:制度设计  演进性  建构性

Evolution and Construction of Political System——Based on the debate over system design between Hayek and Buchanan
YE Xing-yi,WANG Bo.Evolution and Construction of Political System——Based on the debate over system design between Hayek and Buchanan[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2008,10(6).
Authors:YE Xing-yi  WANG Bo
Institution:YE Xing-yi1,WANG Bo2(1.College of Chinese , Law,Dalian Nationalities University,Dalian Liaoning 116605,China,2.College of Administration Jilin University,Changchun Jilin 130012,China)
Abstract:System construction has been of a great concern to many people.Is system design possible? Debate about it between Hayek and Buchanan has been going on for a long time in the western theoretical world.Hayek argues that system evolution is a process filled with competition,trial and error,so systems can be established spontaneously.However,Buchanan holds the view that man can choose a better rule by means of system design.This paper states that system design is possible,but approach to system change depends o...
Keywords:system design  evolution  construction  
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