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全球气候治理格局下中国低碳技术的发展取向研究
引用本文:刘昌新,田园.全球气候治理格局下中国低碳技术的发展取向研究[J].科技促进发展,2018,14(4):305-310.
作者姓名:刘昌新  田园
作者单位:中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
基金项目:中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院青年基金项目(编号:Y7X1081Q01):我国低碳转型对就业影响研究,负责人:刘昌新;中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院重大突破项目(编号:Y8X0771604):百年强国资源环境关键瓶颈问题研究,负责人:王毅。
摘    要:本文主要通过文献研究、政策调研的方法,梳理了中国参与全球气候治理下的低碳技术发展形势。研究发现,中国未来面临的减排压力较大,发展低碳技术势在必行。但是,由于受国际经济利益博弈格局的影响,以及贸易保护主义盛行,实际低碳技术转移效果很差,未来也很难实现突破,所以发展自主研发的低碳技术产业是我国未来的发展方向。中国应积极提升低碳技术专利质量、完善研发模式并实现技术的知识产权战略布局。

关 键 词:低碳技术  经济增长  INDC目标

Study on the Development Orientation of China's Low Carbon Technology in Global Climate Governance Age
LIU Changxin and TIAN Yuan.Study on the Development Orientation of China's Low Carbon Technology in Global Climate Governance Age[J].Science & Technology for Development,2018,14(4):305-310.
Authors:LIU Changxin and TIAN Yuan
Institution:Institutes of Science and Development, CAS, Beijing 100190 and Institutes of Science and Development, CAS, Beijing 100190
Abstract:On the basis of literature research and policy research methods, this article presents China''s low- carbon technology development under the participation in global climate governance. The study found that China will face higher pressure for reducing emissions in the future, and the development of low-carbon technologies is imperative. However, due to the influence of the international game pattern of economic interests, and the prevalence of trade protectionism, the actual effect of low- carbon technology transfer is very limited, and it is difficult to achieve breakthroughs in the future. Therefore, the development of independent research and development of low-carbon technology industry is China''s future development direction. Given this situation, China should actively promote the patent quality of low-carbon technologies, improve the R&D model, and realize the strategic layout of technological intellectual property.
Keywords:climate governance  low carbon technology  economic growth  INDC target
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