黄河流域科技创新研究

黄河流域是中国关键经济区域和生态屏障,黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展是国家重大区域战略。面向生态环境优美、黄河岁岁安澜、经济绿色繁荣、文化兴旺昌盛的目标,黄河流域生态保护与高质量发展对科技创新提出了生态环境保护修复、解决流域“水”生态及资源开发以及流域发展转型等一系列需求。但从流域科技创新发展基础及实力水平看,与国家其他区域发展战略相比,黄河流域的经济基础较为薄弱,科技创新投入和实力也较弱;面向新兴产业的研究布局不足,多数研究力量是围绕传统产业,新兴产业布局谋划有待提高;面向新兴产业的研究布局不足,多数研究力量是围绕传统产业,新兴产业布局谋划有待提高。下一步须强化科技创新与科研投入要同向同进;聚焦新兴产业,提高科技创新规划前瞻性;鼓励制度创新,强化院省合作效益。

Scientific and technological innovation in the Yellow River Basin

The Yellow River Basin is a key economic region and ecological barrier in China, and the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin is a major national regional strategy. Facing the goals of a beautiful ecological environment, the Yellow River''s annual peace, the green and prosperous economy, and the flourished culture, the task of scientific and technological innovation to restore ecological protection was proposed, including solving the "water" ecology and resource development of the basin, developing the basin. Transformation of developing mode and a series of requirements. However, from the perspective of the development foundation and strength level of scientific and technological innovation in the basin, compared with the development strategies of other regions in the country, the economic foundation of the Yellow River Basin is relatively weak, and the investment and strength of scientific and technological innovation are also weak; the research layout for emerging industries is insufficient, and most of the research strengths are Focusing on traditional industries, the layout planning of emerging industries needs to be improved; the research layout for emerging industries is insufficient, and most of the research forces are centered on traditional industries, and the layout planning of emerging industries needs to be improved. The next step is to strengthen scientific and technological innovation and scientific research investment in the same direction; focus on emerging industries, improve the foresight of scientific and technological innovation planning; encourage institutional innovation, and strengthen the efficiency of cooperation between colleges and provinces.