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从通用专利集团、纳米集团看俄罗斯国家知识产权战略——国弱民强的俄罗斯扩张模式不容小觑
引用本文:中国高技术产业发展促进会知识产权战略研究课题组.从通用专利集团、纳米集团看俄罗斯国家知识产权战略——国弱民强的俄罗斯扩张模式不容小觑[J].科技促进发展,2013,9(6):157-160.
作者姓名:中国高技术产业发展促进会知识产权战略研究课题组
摘    要:俄罗斯的国家知识产权战略已取得巨大成就。虽然俄罗斯的专利申请量极少,但它却是世界科技大国。俄罗斯的国家知识产权战略是"民间导向型"战略,而且主要是个人的全球科技创业、知识产权创业活动所驱动的战略。同时俄罗斯国家知识产权战略又具有"外向型"战略和"舍得型"战略的特点。俄罗斯政府对民间驱动经济、科技扩张的自由放任态度增强了人民探索、发展知识产权战略的胆魄。与俄罗斯不同,中国国家知识产权战略不是"民间导向型"战略,而是政府设计、驱动、主导的战略,在学习借鉴中要注意结合自身实际。

关 键 词:俄罗斯  知识产权战略  民间导向型  外向型  舍得型

From the Perspective of General Patent Group and Nano Group to Review the Russian National Intellectual Property Strategy
Abstract:The national intellectual property strategy of Russia has made great achievements. Although the amount of patent applications in Russia is few, however, it is the scientific and technological power in the world. The national intellectual property strategy in Russia is "folk oriented" strategy, and is mainly driven by the intellectual property business global technology business, personal strategy. At the same time, the Russian national intellectual property strategy also has the "outward" strategy and "willing" strategy. The Russian government driven economy, science and technology expansion on folk laissez-faire attitude enhances people''s exploration, the development of intellectual property strategy path. Unlike Russia, Chinese national intellectual property strategy is not "people oriented" strategy, but the government leading strategy,design, driving, in learning should be combined with their actual situation.
Keywords:Russian  Intellectual Property Strategy  Folk Oriented  Export Oriented  Rewarding Oriented
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