关于日本中小企业对华投资减少的原因与对策研究

日本拥有数量众多且富有创造力的中小企业。随着日本国内市场增长乏力,大企业海外转移等问题日渐凸显,越来越多的中小企业开始向海外寻找新的增长空间。中国是日本中小企业海外投资的首选地之一,吸引日本中小企业来华投资,对于提升中国企业技术水平和管理经验有着积极的推动作用。但近年来,日本中小企业在对华投资的比例和意愿上均出现不同程度的下降,今后需要从改善中日关系、转变政府职能、创造良好的营商环境、提供相关咨询服务等方面创造吸引日本中小企业来华投资的新优势。

Research on Investment Decline of Japanese Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in China

Japan has a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises and they are creative. With the weak growth in Japanese domestic market, and large-sized enterprises expanding overseas, more and more small and medium-sized enterprises has begun to look for new markets overseas. China is the first choice for overseas investment of Japanese small and medium sized enterprises, attracting the Japanese enterprises to invest in China will play a positive promoting role in improving the level of technology and management of Chinese enterprises. However, in recent years, the small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan tend to reduce the proportion of investment in China. Therefore, it is necessary for China to create new advantages to attract Japanese small and medium enterprises such as to improve Sino-Japanese relationship, to transform government functions, to create a good business environment and to provide relevant advisory service.