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川蔓藻科植物的花粉形态研究
引用本文:孙坤,马瑞君,杨永利.川蔓藻科植物的花粉形态研究[J].西北师范大学学报,2002,38(1):58-60,63.
作者姓名:孙坤  马瑞君  杨永利
作者单位:西北师范大学植物研究所,甘肃兰州730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (No .3980 0 0 0 8),西北师范大学知识与科技创新工程基金资助项目 (No .0 2 )
摘    要:应用光学显微镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜对产自世界不同地区的川蔓藻科植物的花粉形态进行了观察。结果表明,川蔓藻科植物花粉为异极、两 侧对称,花粉中部稍弯曲呈弓形,无萌发孔,花粉外壁纹饰为网状或拟网状。花粉特征表明,该科植物与眼子菜科十分接近,支持将川蔓藻科作为眼子菜科的近缘科处理的观点。

关 键 词:川蔓藻科  花粉形态  眼子菜科  近缘科  光学显微镜
文章编号:1001-988X(2002)01-0058-03

Studies on pollen morphology of Ruppiaceae
SUN Kun,MA Rui-jun,YANG Yong-li.Studies on pollen morphology of Ruppiaceae[J].Journal of Northwest Normal University Natural Science (Bimonthly),2002,38(1):58-60,63.
Authors:SUN Kun  MA Rui-jun  YANG Yong-li
Abstract:Within aquatic order Najadales,the severe structural reduction and strong convergence had greatly obscured their phylogenetic relationships and presented systematist with difficult problems.To gather more basic phylogenetic information,the pollen morphology of Ruppiaceae was examined with light microscope(LM),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and transmission electron microscope(TEM).The results show that pollen of Ruppiaceae is heteropolar,bilateral symmetry,inaperturate,with reticulate or ornate exine sculpturing.Evidence from pollen morphology indicates that Ruppiaceae and Potamogetonaceae are two closely related families
Keywords:Ruppiaceae  pollen morphology  Potamogetonaceae  closely related families  
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