重庆市主要气象灾害分析

气象灾害是重庆市主要自然灾害中影响最广，发生频率最高，损失最严重的一种类型。通过分析，总结出重庆市气象灾害虽然类型多，但以旱灾和洪涝灾害为主；雾害也居全国各大城市之首。重点分析、阐述了重庆市旱灾及洪涝灾害的特点及形成机制，以掌握重庆市旱灾、洪涝灾害的发生及分布规律，为有关部门在制定制旱防洪措施时提供参考。

Analysis of major weather disaster in Chongqing

Weather disaster is one of the major natural disasters in Chongqing. Its influence is the widest, its frequency is the highest and its loss is the heaviest. Through analysis, this thesis sum up that there are many kinds of weather disaster, but drought and flood disaster are the two major kinds; and Chongqing is the most serious big city of fog disaster in China. The focal point of this thesis is analysis the characteristics and form reasons of drought and flood disaster in Chongqing to know well the form reason and distributive laws. And some reference ideas are provided when government formulates the measures of combat drought and prevent flood.