| RAPD标记在植物系统进化研究中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 田丽华,杜洁,袁小凤,何平,马文辉.RAPD标记在植物系统进化研究中的应用[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1999,24(4):482-491. |
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| 作者姓名： | 田丽华 杜洁 袁小凤 何平 马文辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南师范大学生命科学学院,重庆,400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部回国人员科研基金，教育部98’“春晖计划”项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了RAPD原理，对DNA谱带的数据分析作了较详尽的阐述，列举了几种常用于RAPD产物分析的软件包，探讨了几年来RAPD在种质资源鉴定、遗传多样性分析、植物分类、物种的亲缘关系研究及其在物种起源和演化上的应用进展及其存在的缺陷，进一步展望了RAPD在濒危物种保护和研究中的应用前景．
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| 关 键 词： | RAPD 数据处理 遗传多样性分析 亲缘关系分析 濒危植物保护 |
Application of RAPD markers in the studies of plant system and evolution |
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| Ma Wenhui,He Ping,Yuan Xiaofeng,Du Jie,Tian Liha.Application of RAPD markers in the studies of plant system and evolution[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science),1999,24(4):482-491. |
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| Authors: | Ma Wenhui He Ping Yuan Xiaofeng Du Jie Tian Liha |
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| Abstract: | The theory of RAPD technique is introduced briefly and the methods on analyzing the products ofRAPD markers are expounded. Some software packages on analyzing the products of RAPD markers arelisted. The advantages and defaults of RAPD markers are discussed on identifying and classifying species, analyzing genetic diversity, studying the species origin and evolution, and evaluating the evolutionary relationship. The future application of RAPD is also discussed in studies of conservation of the endangered plant species. The prospect on studying and protect the dying plant by RAPD markers is advised. |
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| Keywords: | RAPD data disposal analysis of genetic diversity analysis of relationship of species conservation of endangered plants |
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