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电导法结合Logistic方程鉴定三倍体枇杷的抗寒性研究
引用本文:王晓辉,郭启高,何桥,姚丹,李晓林,向素琼,汪卫星,孙海艳,梁国鲁.电导法结合Logistic方程鉴定三倍体枇杷的抗寒性研究[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,37(6):121-124.
作者姓名:王晓辉  郭启高  何桥  姚丹  李晓林  向素琼  汪卫星  孙海艳  梁国鲁
作者单位:西南大学园艺园林学院,重庆,400716
摘    要:以三倍体枇杷成熟叶片为试材,经低温处理后采用电导法测定质膜相对电导率,然后利用Logistic方程拟合拐点得到单株半致死温度,结果表明:不同低温处理后,叶片组织的相对电导率与处理温度呈负相关,整体变化为典型S形单峰曲线;在-5℃到-15℃之间,质膜伤害率随温度下降而急剧升高;单株半致死温度在-1.22℃到-10.47℃之间.单株抗寒力"常白1号Q34"最强,"东湖早"最弱.

关 键 词:三倍体枇杷  抗寒性  电解质外渗率  半致死温度  Logistic方程

Measurement of Cold Tolerance Based on REC and the Logistic Equation in Triploid Loquat
WANG Xiao-hui , GUO Qi-gao , HE Qiao , YAO Dan , LI Xiao-lin , XIANG Su-qiong , WANG Wei-xing , SUN Hai-yan , LIANG Guo-lu.Measurement of Cold Tolerance Based on REC and the Logistic Equation in Triploid Loquat[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science),2012,37(6):121-124.
Authors:WANG Xiao-hui  GUO Qi-gao  HE Qiao  YAO Dan  LI Xiao-lin  XIANG Su-qiong  WANG Wei-xing  SUN Hai-yan  LIANG Guo-lu
Institution:School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400716,China
Abstract:In order to investigate the semi-lethal temperature(LT50) for triploid loquat,the changes of cell membrane permeability at different low temperatures were studied with triploid loquat mature leaves.The relative electric conductivity(REC) appeared in a significant negative correlation with the treatment temperature and its variations might be described with a typical S-shaped curve with a single peak.Within the range of -5 ℃ to -15 ℃,leakage ratio of electrolyte increased sharply with decreasing temperature.The semi-lethal temperature for the tested materials ranged from -1.22 ℃ to -10.47 ℃.Of the loquat varieties studied,ChangbaiQ34 showed the highest cold tolerance and Donghuzao had the weakest.
Keywords:triploid loquat  cold tolerance  relative electric conductivity(REC)  semi-lethal temperature(LT50)  Logistic equation
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