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不同类型真假词的N400效应
引用本文:吕彩霞,毛莉婷,王权红.不同类型真假词的N400效应[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,37(6):187-192.
作者姓名:吕彩霞  毛莉婷  王权红
作者单位:1. 西南大学心理学院,重庆,400715
2. 江西科技师范学院学生工作处,南昌,330038
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目
摘    要:采用不透明词和衍生假词(由不透明词词素颠倒而得的假词)的词汇判断任务,来考察真假词的N400词汇效应,不透明词和衍生假词的运用排除了各种语义整合难度的差异对N400的影响.研究发现:衍生假词比不透明词诱发了更大的N400,而且无论真词是否透明,假词总比真词诱发更大的N400.

关 键 词:汉语双字词  不透明词  衍生假词  词汇判断  N400词汇效应

N400 Effects in Different Types of Pseudowords and Real Words
L Cai-xia , MAO Li-ting , WANG Quan-hong.N400 Effects in Different Types of Pseudowords and Real Words[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science),2012,37(6):187-192.
Authors:L Cai-xia  MAO Li-ting  WANG Quan-hong
Institution:L(U) Cai-xia , MAO Li-ting , WANG Quan-hong
Abstract:To investigatethe N400 lexicality effects,opaque words and derivedpseudowords(formed by changing the constituent order of other opaque word roots) were adopted in a lexical decision task.The use of opaque wordsand derivedpseudowordseliminated the effect of diversity of meaning integrationdifficulity to N400.The data showed greater N400 for derived pseudowords than for opaque words,and showed N400 lexicality effects regardless of whether the(real) words were transparent or opaque.These resultsprovided evidence against the postlexical account.
Keywords:Chinese two-character words  Opaque words  derived pseudowords  lexical decision  N400 lexicality effect
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