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基因型对小麦花药培养的影响
引用本文:徐龙珠,薛建平.基因型对小麦花药培养的影响[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1991(2):100-103,128.
作者姓名:徐龙珠  薛建平
作者单位:河南师范大学生物系,河南师范大学生物系,河南师范大学生物系
基金项目:河南省科委、教委资助项目
摘    要:1986——1989年,我们研究了基因型对小麦花药培养的影响,结果表明:花培诱导率受核内或核外多基因影响;用高山愈率的材料作为杂交亲本获得高的出愈率,并且有一定的杂种优势和超亲现象;母本对杂交F_1代出愈率的影响强于父本;通过花培方法获得的材料在花培中显出高的出愈率。

关 键 词:花药培养  诱导率  基因型  小麦

EFFECT OF GENOTYPE ON ANTHER CULTURE IN WHEAT(TRITICUM ASTIVUM L)
Xu Longzhu,Xue Jianping,Shi ling.EFFECT OF GENOTYPE ON ANTHER CULTURE IN WHEAT(TRITICUM ASTIVUM L)[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),1991(2):100-103,128.
Authors:Xu Longzhu  Xue Jianping  Shi ling
Institution:Xu Longzhu;Xue Jianping;Shi ling Department of Biology
Abstract:From 1986-1989,we made a research on effect of genotype on the wheat anther culture.Here are the results.The induction frequency is determined by polygene both in or out of the nuclear;Materials withproduce high induction frequency cross with each other will produce high induction frequency,show trc-mendous heterosis or super-parents phenomenon;Using high inductive parent as maternal parent,the in-duction frequency of F_1 will be higher than using it as faternal parent;Variety bred with the method of an-ther culture shows high induction frequency.
Keywords:anther culture  induction frequency  genotype  wheat
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