第三方物流企业选择模型的建立与应用

在如今激烈的市场竞争中，为了提高自身的核心竞争力，越来越多的企业把第三方物流公司引入其供应链中，但是如何选择一个合适的第三方物流供应商则是困扰企业的一个严重问题。为解决这一情况，相关研究者建立了有5个一级指标，13个二级指标的物流供应商选择指标体系，并利用层次分析法对这一体系进行了计算，得出最优化结果。这一体系使核心企业能够方便快捷地选择物流供应商，将在很大程度上降低企业将物流业务外包时所遇到的风险，提高核心竞争力，降低成本。

Establishment and Application of the Model for Selecting the Third-party Logistics Company

In the keen market competition, to enhance their competitiveness, more and more enterprises have introduced the third-party logistics companies into their chains of supply. However, how to choose a proper logistic company is a difficult problem. To solve this problem, relevant researchers offer an index system including 5 level index and 13 two level index on choosing the logistic companies, then calculate this system by means of the analytic hierarchy process to get the best result. This system can make core enterprises easily define their own logistics companies, greatly reduce the risk when outsourcing the logistics, enhance their competitiveness and cut the operational cost.