论毕加索和杜尚对西方现代设计发展的影响

毕加索和杜尚的艺术思想与表现对西方现代设计的形成和发展起到了极为重要的推动作用,然而他们对设计的影响又有不同,毕加索开创的抽象艺术表现形式解决了工业时代产品造型的难题,使得设计形式从传统手工艺的自然主义装饰的困境中解脱出来,促使了现代主义设计的形成；杜尚对现代设计的影响在于其反理性主义的“反艺术”创作思想开启了后现代主义设计。

Influence on the Western Modern Design Development of Picasso and Duchamp

The art minds and its behavior of Picasso and Duchamp have greatly promoted the formation and development of modem design in the West.They influenced design differently.The representation form of abstract art developed by Picasso has solved the difficulties in product shaping in industry age,gets the design form out of the dilemma of the naturalism,which exists in the decoration of traditional handicrafts,and spurs the formation of modernistic design.While Duchamp's influence upon modem design roots in his unreasonable anti-art mind,which has enlightened the post-modernistic design.