“新摩罗诗人”与文革地下诗歌的诗学特质

地下诗歌的研究中,相当一部分研究侧重于对于地下诗歌精神向度的探讨,忽视了地下诗歌自身的诗学特质。地下诗歌中所彰显出来的"新摩罗诗人"这一诗学特质,展示了地下诗歌的"诗人观":即"诗人"是建立一个自我世界的诗人,实践着对自我的启蒙,绽放出了启蒙的宏大主题;是一个生命力旺盛的诗人,挺立起现代诗人强健的生命之力;是一个丰富生命的诗人,一种对于人性的全面呈现、人性全面复归的热情期望。并且,这一地下诗歌中的"新摩罗诗人"精神特征,初步奠定了中国1980年代诗歌大潮的气场。

The Poetic Peculiarities of New Mo-Luo-like Poets and the Underground Poetry in the Cultural Revolution

The study of the underground poetry mainly focuses on its spiritual dimension and thus pays little attention to its poetic peculiarites.The poetic feature of new Mo-Luo-like poets embodied in the underground poems shows the concept of being a poet: the poet is such a person who establishes an exclusive world for his own,practices enlightening himself,expresses the magnificant motif,who eloquently amd powerfully displays the vigor and vitality of the modern poets,and who enriches life,presents the whole pict...