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国内外油气管道腐蚀及防护技术研究现状及进展
引用本文:胡鹏飞,文九巴,李全安.国内外油气管道腐蚀及防护技术研究现状及进展[J].河南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2003,24(2):100-103,110.
作者姓名:胡鹏飞  文九巴  李全安
作者单位:河南科技大学,材料科学与工程学院,河南,洛阳,471003
基金项目:河南省高校杰出科研人才创新工程项目 (2 0 0 1kycx0 0 9),河南省高校青年骨干教师项目 (豫教高 [2 0 0 1] 2 2 5 )
摘    要:我国大多数油田含有CO2、H2S等腐蚀性气体,CO2、H2S腐蚀是井下油气管的主要腐蚀类型。本文简要综述了CO2、H2S腐蚀机理和影响因素,并在此基础上介绍了采用缓蚀剂、涂镀层油管、普通碳钢管材、耐蚀合金钢管材、玻璃钢和塑料管材、阴极保护几种国内外常用的防腐措施,并指出镀铝钢在油气管道上的应用将是非常广阔的。

关 键 词:油气管道  腐蚀  防护技术  二氧化碳  硫化氢  缓蚀剂  管材  阴极保护  镀铝钢
文章编号:1000-5080(2003)02-0100-04

Research Status and Progress of Anti-corrosion of Oil and Gas Pipes at Home and Abroad
HU Peng-Fei,WEN Jiu-Ba,LI Quan-An.Research Status and Progress of Anti-corrosion of Oil and Gas Pipes at Home and Abroad[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Natural Science,2003,24(2):100-103,110.
Authors:HU Peng-Fei  WEN Jiu-Ba  LI Quan-An
Abstract:There are several corrosive gases in most oil-field of our country,such as CO 2 and H 2S.The corrosions of CO 2 and H 2S are the main.In this paper,the corrosive mechanism and influencing factors of CO 2 and H 2S corrosions are described,based on which several anti-corrosion measures are introduced,such as corrosion inhibitor,coating pipe,popular carbon steel pipe,glass steel and plastic pipe and cathodic protection,finally it is pointed out that application of hot dip aluminized steel in the oil and gas pipe will be a broad research field.
Keywords:Pipelines  Protection  Corrosion rate
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