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荔枝多糖的超声波辅助提取工艺优化研究
引用本文:吴雅静,张名位,孙远明,唐小俊,池建伟,魏振承.荔枝多糖的超声波辅助提取工艺优化研究[J].华南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,1(2):119-124.
作者姓名:吴雅静  张名位  孙远明  唐小俊  池建伟  魏振承
作者单位:1. 华南农业大学食品学院,广东广州,510642;广东省农业科学院生物技术研究所/农业部功能食品重点实验室,广东广州,510640
2. 广东省农业科学院生物技术研究所/农业部功能食品重点实验室,广东广州,510640
3. 华南农业大学食品学院,广东广州,510642
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金团队资助项目(200606),广东省农业科技重大专项资助项目(2003A2030507)
摘    要:通过单因素试验和RSA响应面分析法优化了荔枝多糖的超声波辅助提取工艺.结果表明,超声波法提取荔枝多糖的最佳条件为:以荔枝干果肉为原料,以水为提取剂,超声波功率72W,提取时间32min,水料比12:1.在此条件下,荔枝粗多糖的提取率可达18.94%.

关 键 词:超声波    荔枝多糖    优化    响应面
文章编号:1000-5463(2007)02-0119-06
修稿时间:2006-12-19

INVESTIGATION ON THE ULTRASONIC WAVE- ASSISTED EXTRACTION TECHNOLOGY FOR LITCHI POLYSACCHARIDES
WU Ya-jing,ZHANG Ming-wei,SUN Yuan-ming,TANG Xiao-jun,CHI Jian-wei,WEI Zhen-cheng.INVESTIGATION ON THE ULTRASONIC WAVE- ASSISTED EXTRACTION TECHNOLOGY FOR LITCHI POLYSACCHARIDES[J].Journal of South China Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2007,1(2):119-124.
Authors:WU Ya-jing  ZHANG Ming-wei  SUN Yuan-ming  TANG Xiao-jun  CHI Jian-wei  WEI Zhen-cheng
Institution:1. College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642,China; 2. Key Laboratory of Functional Food, Ministry of Agriculture/ Bio - Teeh. Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640 ,China
Abstract:The optimum conditions of ultrasonic wave-assisted extraction technology for litchi polysaccharides were determined with the single factor and the RSA response surface method. The results showed that the optimum conditions were : dried litchi pulp was used as raw materials, water as the extracting agent, ultrasonic power 72W, extraction time 32min, and the liquid-solid ratio 12:1. Under these optimum extraction conditions, the extraction rate of the crude litchi polysaccharides reached 18.94%.
Keywords:ultrasonic wave  litchi polysaccharides  optimization  response surface
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