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环境烟草烟雾(ETS)中颗粒相烷烃及分子标志物的研究
引用本文:唐小玲,田爱民,王金凤,毕新慧.环境烟草烟雾(ETS)中颗粒相烷烃及分子标志物的研究[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2009,28(2):55-60.
作者姓名:唐小玲  田爱民  王金凤  毕新慧
作者单位:1. 山东科技大学,化学与环境工程学院,山东,青岛,266510
2. 中国科学院,广州地球化学研究所,有机地球化学国家重点实验室,广东,广州,510640
3. 中国科学院,广东省环境资源利用与保护重点实验室,广东,广州,510640
摘    要:根据市场的需要选择了15种香烟,模拟实际环境采集了环境烟草烟雾颗粒相样本,用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)定性定量分析了其中的烷烃及分子标志物组分。结果表明:超低焦油含量香烟(ULT)、全香料型低焦油含量香烟(FFLT)和全香料型香烟(FF)中的正构烷烃碳优势指数(CPI)值分别为5.37、5.64和4.88。ETS颗粒相上的烷烃和香烟叶抽提出的烷烃的相对分布有类似之处,表明了香烟叶中的这些烷烃都以同一速率释放到ETS颗粒相中。且在ETS颗粒相中检测到了3,5-胆甾二烯、24-甲基3,5-胆甾二烯和24-乙基3,5-胆甾二烯三种分子标志物。

关 键 词:环境烟草烟雾  颗粒相  烷烃  分子标志物

Analysis of Particulate Alkanes and Molecular Markers in Environmental Tobacco Smoke(ETS)
TANG Xiao-ling,TIAN Ai-min,WANG Jin-feng,BI Xin-hui.Analysis of Particulate Alkanes and Molecular Markers in Environmental Tobacco Smoke(ETS)[J].Journal of Shandong Univ of Sci and Technol: Nat Sci,2009,28(2):55-60.
Authors:TANG Xiao-ling  TIAN Ai-min  WANG Jin-feng  BI Xin-hui
Institution:1.College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering;SUST;Qingdao;Shandong 266510;China;2.State Key Lab of Organic Geochemistry;Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Guangzhou;Guangdong 510640;3.Guangdong Key Lab of Environmental Resources Utilization and Conservancy;China
Abstract:A study was undertaken for evaluating the constituents of ETS particles in a real environment with 15 cigarette brands have been selected according to the demand of markets.The alkanes and markers were measured using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).Carbon preference index(CPI) was 5.37,5.64 and 4.88 in ultra low tar(ULT),full flavor low tar(FFLT) and full flavor(FF),respectively.It was noteworthy that all alkanes profiles of ETS particles were compared well to those of unburned tobacco leaf waxe...
Keywords:environmental tobacco smoke  particulates  alkanes  markers  
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