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沉管隧道温度与干缩应力计算
引用本文:田敬学,张庆贺,姜福兴.沉管隧道温度与干缩应力计算[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2002,21(2):100-102,106.
作者姓名:田敬学  张庆贺  姜福兴
作者单位:1. 同济大学,地下建筑与工程系,上海,200092
2. 山东科技大学,泰安,271019
摘    要:推导了隧道管段由温差变化引起的应力计算方法,根据施工顺序,分为底板浇筑阶段、侧墙与顶板板筑阶段、连续成整体阶段、浮运与沉放阶段、运营阶段等5个阶段,分别计算混凝土管段内的拉应力。计算结果表明,管段侧墙内存在较大的拉应力,需要采取合理的措施,以防止裂缝的发展。

关 键 词:干缩应力  计算  沉管隧道  裂缝  温度应力  拉应力  钢筋混凝土管
文章编号:1000-2308(2002)02-0100-03

Thermal Stress Analysis of Immersed Tunnel During Construction
TIAN Jing-xue ,ZHANG Qing-he ,JIANG Fu-xing.Thermal Stress Analysis of Immersed Tunnel During Construction[J].Journal of Shandong Univ of Sci and Technol: Nat Sci,2002,21(2):100-102,106.
Authors:TIAN Jing-xue  ZHANG Qing-he  JIANG Fu-xing
Institution:TIAN Jing-xue 1,ZHANG Qing-he 1,JIANG Fu-xing 2
Abstract:When the deformation is constrained,the cracks will develop in immersed tunnel.Calculation method of thermal stress is proposed.Based on the method,the construction of immersed tunnel is divided into five phases:placing floor,placing wall and deck,linking units,floating and immersing,and application,then the stresses of concrete tube segments are calculated reapectively.The results show that there is great stress in outer wall,and measures must be taken to control cracks.
Keywords:immersed tunnel  crack  thermal stress  
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