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矿井构造应力场和冲击地压
引用本文:孙步洲,余德绵.矿井构造应力场和冲击地压[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),1992(1).
作者姓名:孙步洲  余德绵
作者单位:山东矿业学院陶庄煤矿,北京煤炭管理干部学院
摘    要:本文根据陶压煤矿数年来大量观测资料,从造成冲击地压的多种因素中,分析确定了该矿深部构造应力场。并从自重应力、煤与围岩的物理力学性质、构造应力和采动集中应力等方面,论述了冲击地压的成因机理,这对开采深部煤层和有效地控制冲击地压提供了依据。

关 键 词:冲击地压  构造应力  顶板  底板

THE TECTONIC STRESS FIELD AND IMPACT GROUND PRESSURE IN DEEP MINE
Sun Buzhou.THE TECTONIC STRESS FIELD AND IMPACT GROUND PRESSURE IN DEEP MINE[J].Journal of Shandong Univ of Sci and Technol: Nat Sci,1992(1).
Authors:Sun Buzhou
Institution:Sun Buzhou (TaoZhuang Colliery) Yu Demian (Beijing Coal Mining Management College)
Abstract:On the basis of observation and experiment in TaoZhuang, the tectonic stress field in deep mining is determined in this paper according to the manefestations of impact ground pressure. Many factors affecting the impact ground pressure such as gravity stress, physical and mechanical properties of coal and surrounding rock, tectonic stress, concentrated mining stress and mining method are analyzed, Consequently, the mechanism of the origin of impact ground pressure is discussed. The results of this research proovide an important basis for the deep coal mining and the efficient control of the impact ground pressure.
Keywords:impact ground pressure  tectonic stress  roof  floor
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