江苏中药发明专利申请质量研究

选取2000-2018年江苏省的中药发明专利数据进行检索,从专利申请量、专利授权量、专利申请人、法律状态等方面进行分析。研究发现:江苏省中药产业知识产权呈现"重数量轻质量"的现象。进一步分析发现,申请人申请专利的低位动机、不合理的政府奖励政策、低质量的专利申请文件、未被完全激发的技术创新能力均会导致上述现象的出现。江苏省应在提高全省中药知识产权保护意识的基础上,转变政府奖励政策导向,鼓励寻求专利代理机构的服务,提高中药技术创新能力,促进江苏省中药产业的竞争力。

Study on Application Quality of Patent for Invention of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Jiangsu Province

The data of patent for invention of traditional Chinese medicine in Jiangsu Province from 2000 to 2018 were selected for retrieval,and analyzed from the aspects of patent application quantity,patent grants,patent applicants,legal status,etc. The study found that the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Jiangsu presents a phenomenon of"emphasis on quantity,but ignoring quality".Further analysis found that the applicant ’s low motivation for patent application,unreasonable government incentives,low-quality patent application documents,and incompletely motivated technological innovation capabilities can cause the above phenomenon. On the basis of increasing awareness of the protection of intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine in the province,Jiangsu Province should change the direction of the government’s reward policy,encourage seeking patent agency services,improve the ability of technology innovation of traditional Chinese medicine,and promote the competitiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Jiangsu Province.