基于UML和RUP的中小项目开发过程的设计和实现

近些年来URUP(Unified Modeling Language and Rational Unified Process)已经被广泛应用于规范软件的开发过程中。随着软件的规模和复杂性不断加剧，软件危机已经变得越来越严重。解决这个问题的行之有效的办法是软件复用。鉴于软件复用的重要性并结合中小型项目的特点，本文在剪裁和改进RUP模型的基础上提出了一个SRUP模型。本文在首先介绍了一些UML和RUP相关的概念后，对RUP模型中现有问题进行分析并提出了改进的SRUP模型。最后，为了验证新模型的功效，在建筑行业动态管理信息系统中应用此模型来指导开发过程。实践表明，此软件系统的开发效率和质量得到了显著地提高。

The research and implementation based on

The URUP (Unified Modeling Language and Rational Unified Process) has been widely used to standardize software development process in recent years. With the rapid increase in the scale and complexity of software, software crisis become more and more serious. The effective solution to this Problem is software reuse. Considering importance of software reuse and features of middle-small projects, this paper present a SRUP(Small RUP) model that based on the RUP model is tailored and modified so as to explore middle-small projects. This paper firstly introduces some concepts that is related to UML and RUP. After these, this paper analyses some matters about the RUP model and presents the SRUP model in order to develop the RUP model. Finally, to testify its effect, the SRUP is practiced in the development process of construction business dynamic management information system. It is proved that the effect and quality of software system is obviously enhanced.