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关于极大内射性的注记
引用本文:赵国,汪明义.关于极大内射性的注记[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2005,42(5):859-866.
作者姓名:赵国  汪明义
作者单位:1. 西南民族大学计算机科学与技术学院,成都,610041
2. 四川师范大学数学研究所,成都,610068
基金项目:Fundation item四川省教育厅重点科研基金;四川省青年科学基金;Acknowledgement It is a great pleasure for the first author to thank heartily his colleague Luo Rong for his valuable suggestions and discussions.
摘    要:环R上的右R-模E称为极大内射模,如果对每个极大右理想m,任何右R-模同态f:m→E都能扩张成右R-模同态f′:R→E.在本文中,作者应用极大内射模和函子Ext将内射维数推广到极大内射维数,并证明其为单模的投射维数的上确界、然后详细地考察了其特征模为极大内射模的一类模,揭示了这类模与关于Von Neumann正则环的Ramamurthi问题的内在联系,给出了关于Ramamurthi问题的部分结果.

关 键 词:自内射环  平坦模  Von  Neumann正则环
文章编号:0490-6756(2005)05-0859-08
收稿时间:2003-12-18
修稿时间:2003-12-182004-02-24

Some Notes on Maximal Injectivity
ZHAO Guo,WANG Ming-yi.Some Notes on Maximal Injectivity[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition),2005,42(5):859-866.
Authors:ZHAO Guo  WANG Ming-yi
Abstract:A right R-module E over a ring R is said to be maximally injective in case for any maxi-mal right ideal m of R , every R-homomorphism f: m → E can be extended to a R-homomor-phism f': R → E . In this paper, the authors first extend the conception of injective dimensionsof any ring R to that of maximally injective dimensions, which turns out to be precisely the supre-mum of projective dimensions of simple R-modules. Then they investigate modules with maximal-ly injective character modules, which has inherent connection with an famous open problem of Ra-mamurthi concerning Von Neumann regular rings. They end this paper with a partial affirmativeanswer to Ramamurthi's problem under the right socular assumption.
Keywords:self-injective rings  flat modules  Von Neumann regular rings
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