| 百里香挥发性成分的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张继,刘阿萍,杨永利,姚健.百里香挥发性成分的研究[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2004,41(4):890-892. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张继 刘阿萍 杨永利 姚健 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学生命科学学院,兰州,730070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技部新药博士基金 (96 90 1 0 6 7)，甘肃省科技厅中青年自然科学基金 (Ys991 A2 5 0 0 6 )，西北师范大学一期创新工程 (NWNU :0 2 )资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取，同时采用毛细管气相色谱．质谱联用法对百里香的挥发性化学成分进行了分析研究，经毛细管色谱分离出81多个峰，并且确认了所含的68种化合物．用气相色谱面积归一法测定了各成分的相对百分含量，其主要化学成分为：百里酚(36．08％)、1．甲基-3-(1．甲基乙基)苯(12．11％)、7，11-二甲基．1，6，10-十二三烯(6．88％)、2-甲基-5-(1-甲基乙基)-苯酚(4．86％)、桉油醇(4．21％)、1．甲氧基-4-甲基-2-(1-甲基)苯(3．78％)等，为进一步开发利用提供了科学依据．
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| 关 键 词： | 百里香 挥发性成分 气相色谱-质谱联用法 唇形科 |
| 文章编号： | 0490-6756(2004)04-0890-03 |
Studies on the Essential Chemical Constituensof Thymus serpyllum L. |
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| ZHANG Ji,LIU A-ping,YANG Yong-li,YAO Jian.Studies on the Essential Chemical Constituensof Thymus serpyllum L.[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition),2004,41(4):890-892. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ji LIU A-ping YANG Yong-li YAO Jian |
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| Abstract: | The essential oil was obtained by steam distillation to analyse the volatile constituents of the essential oil from Tbymus serpyllum L. The chemical components were separated and identified by GC-MS and elucidated on the standard mass spectral data. The relative content of each component in percentage was calculated by area nomolization. 81 peaks were separated and 68 compounds of them were identified,which accounted for 91.97% of the total contents. The main chemical components of the essential oil were Thymol;Benzene,l-methyl-3-(1-methylenthyl-);1,6,10-Dodecatriene,7,11-dimethyl-;Phenol,2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl-);Eucalyptol;Benzene,l-methoxy-methyl-2-(methyl-). |
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| Keywords: | Tbymus serpyllum L essential oil GC-MS |
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