| 海南黎安港纳潮量及海水交换规律研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋增杰,方建光,张继红,顾志峰,王巍,王爱民.海南黎安港纳潮量及海水交换规律研究[J].海南大学学报(自然科学版),2009,27(3):261-264. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋增杰 方建光 张继红 顾志峰 王巍 王爱民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,农业部渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室,山东青岛,266071
2. 海南大学海洋学院,海南省热带水生生物技术重点实验室,热带生物资源教育部重点实验室,海南海口,570228 |
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| 基金项目： | 高技术研究发展计划("863"计划)，国际科技合作重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用NortekAquadopp^TM水流剖面仪对黎安港口门处的潮流情况进行了28h的垂直剖面连续观测，结合潮位历史资料，分析了黎安港的潮汐特征，计算了该港的纳潮量，同时，以盐度作为标准物质，计算了海水半交换周期．结果表明：黎安港潮汐类型属于全日潮型，涨落潮历时基本相等，涨潮平均流速小于落潮平均流速；黎安港的平均纳潮量约为5．65×10^6m^3，海水半交换周期约为20．50d．由于黎安港的海水半交换周期长，泻湖内的生态平衡非常脆弱，因而易受外源和养殖自身的污染．
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| 关 键 词： | 纳潮量 半交换周期 黎安港 |
The Calculation of Tidal Water Capacity and Water Exchange Characteristic of Lian Lagoon |
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| JIANG Zeng-jie,FANG Jian-guang,ZHANG Ji-hong,GU Zhi-feng,WANG Wei,WANG Ai-min.The Calculation of Tidal Water Capacity and Water Exchange Characteristic of Lian Lagoon[J].Natural Science Journal of Hainan University,2009,27(3):261-264. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Zeng-jie FANG Jian-guang ZHANG Ji-hong GU Zhi-feng WANG Wei WANG Ai-min |
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| Institution: | JIANG Zeng-jie , FANG Jian-guang, ZHANG Ji-hong , GU Zhi-feng , WANG Wei , WANG Ai-min ( 1. Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 2. Ocean College, Hainan University, Key Laboratory of Tropical Hydrobiology ＆ Biotechnology of Hainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources, MOE, Haikou 570228, China) |
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| Abstract: | Nortek Aquadopp TM was used to monitor the tidal characteristic of Lian lagoon. Based on the historical data of tidal, the characteristic of tidal of Lian lagoon was analyzed and the tidal water capacity was calculated. The salinity was used as the standard material and water semi-exchange time was calculated. The results showed that the tidal type of Lian lagoon was belong to whole-day type, the flooding time was as same as the ebbing time basically, the average ebbing velocity was higher than the flooding velocity ; the average capacity of tidal volume was about 5.65 × 106 m3, water semi-exchange time was about 20.50 d. |
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| Keywords: | tidal water capacity water semi-exchange time Lian lagoon |
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