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煤的热解研究III.煤中官能团与热解生成物
引用本文:朱学栋,朱子彬,韩崇家,唐黎华.煤的热解研究III.煤中官能团与热解生成物[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2000(1).
作者姓名:朱学栋  朱子彬  韩崇家  唐黎华
作者单位:华东理工大学化工工艺研究所!上海200237
摘    要:借助化学分析和FTIR光谱分析对我国煤化程度不同的18 种煤中官能团的研究表明:煤中官能团含量与煤化程度有关;煤中羧基、羟基及醚键等其他含氧官能团的含量与热解生成物CO2、H2O 和CO 的产率有关,脂肪—CH 的含量与甲烷和焦油的产率相关联,芳香—CH 的含量与热解半焦产率有关。煤的热解生成物主要是煤中官能团的断裂所致。

关 键 词:煤化程度  热解生成物  官能团  断裂

Fundamental Study of Coal Pyrolysis III. Functional Group and Pyrolysis products
ZHU Xue dong,ZHU Zi bin ,HAN Chong jia,TANG Li hua.Fundamental Study of Coal Pyrolysis III. Functional Group and Pyrolysis products[J].Journal of East China University of Science and Technology,2000(1).
Authors:ZHU Xue dong  ZHU Zi bin  HAN Chong jia  TANG Li hua
Institution:ZHU Xue dong,ZHU Zi bin *,HAN Chong jia,TANG Li hua
Abstract:The functional group contents of 18 rank Chinese coals were studied by the chemical analysis and the FTIR spectrum's anaysis. The results show that: the functional groups in coal are the function of coal rank, and the yields of CO 2, H 2O and CO are related to the content of carboxyl, hydroxyl and other oxygen containing groups such as ether groups in coal, and Tar and CH 4 are related to the aliphatic CH, the char yields to the aromatic CH. It's suspected that the coal pyrolysis is the functional groups decomposition.
Keywords:coal rank  pyrolysis product  functional  group  decomposition
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