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香叶菖蒲与石菖蒲挥发油成分对比分析
引用本文:褚洪标,梁兆昌,梁生林,曾 红,周秋贵,彭才圣.香叶菖蒲与石菖蒲挥发油成分对比分析[J].井冈山大学学报(自然科学版),2014(1):91-93.
作者姓名:褚洪标  梁兆昌  梁生林  曾 红  周秋贵  彭才圣
作者单位:井冈山大学医学院,江西吉安 343009
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BACIIB02);江西省卫生厅中医药科学基金项目(2010A147)
摘    要:目的研究香叶菖蒲和药典石菖蒲新鲜叶的挥发油化学成分,并进行对比分析。方法采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取香叶菖蒲和石菖蒲挥发油,应用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)对挥发油的化学成分进行研究。结果从香叶菖蒲和石菖蒲挥发油中分别鉴定了12和13种成分,主要化学成分的种类相似,其中α-细辛醚为二者的主要成分,含量分别占总挥发油的69.52%和49.57%。结论香叶菖蒲和石菖蒲挥发油含量丰富,研究结果为二者的进一步开发利用提供了实验依据。

关 键 词:香叶菖蒲  石菖蒲  挥发油  气-质联用

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE OILS FROM ACORUS XINGYEUS AND ACORUS TATARINOWII
CHU Hong-biao,LIANG Zhao-chang,LIANG Sheng-lin,ZENG Hong,ZHOU Qiu-gui,PENG Cai-sheng.COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE OILS FROM ACORUS XINGYEUS AND ACORUS TATARINOWII[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University(Natural Sciences Edition),2014(1):91-93.
Authors:CHU Hong-biao  LIANG Zhao-chang  LIANG Sheng-lin  ZENG Hong  ZHOU Qiu-gui  PENG Cai-sheng
Institution:(School of Medicine, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi 343009, China)
Abstract:Objective:To research the chemical components of volatile oils from the fresh leaves of Acorus xingyeus Z.Y.Zhu and A. tatarinowii Schott. Methods:GC-MS method was used to analyze the compositions of volatile oils which was refinedly extracted from A. xingyeus and A. tatarinowii by distillation method. Results:28 GC-MS peaks of the volatile oils from A. xingyeus have been detected and 13 compounds have been identified;49 GC-MS peaks of volatile oils from A. tatarinowii were found and 14 compounds were identified. The contents ofα-asarone from two plants account for 69.52%and 49.57%, respectively. Conclusion:The experimental results provide evidence to make use of A. xingyeus and A. tatarinowii.
Keywords:Acorus xing yeus Z  Y  Zhu  Acorus tatarinowii Schott  volatile oils  GC-MS
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