| 红芪加工废弃物活性多糖对果蝇生育力和寿命及抗氧化能力的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶文斌,何玉鹏,宫峥嵘,陈耀年,罗辉.红芪加工废弃物活性多糖对果蝇生育力和寿命及抗氧化能力的影响[J].井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）,2021,42(1):49-53. |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶文斌 何玉鹏 宫峥嵘 陈耀年 罗辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 陇南师范高等专科学校 农林技术学院, 甘肃, 成县 742500;陇南特色农业生物资源研究开发中心, 甘肃, 成县 742500;甘肃省农业固体废弃物资源化利用重点实验室, 甘肃, 天水 741000,陇南师范高等专科学校 农林技术学院, 甘肃, 成县 742500;陇南特色农业生物资源研究开发中心, 甘肃, 成县 742500,陇南师范高等专科学校 农林技术学院, 甘肃, 成县 742500;陇南特色农业生物资源研究开发中心, 甘肃, 成县 742500,陇南师范高等专科学校 农林技术学院, 甘肃, 成县 742500;陇南特色农业生物资源研究开发中心, 甘肃, 成县 742500,井冈山大学医学部, 江西, 吉安 343009 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（31460488）；2019年甘肃省高等学校创新能力提升项目（2019A-190）；江西省教育科技计划项目（GJJ190563） |
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| 摘 要： | 研究红芪废弃物中提取的生物活性多糖对黑腹果蝇的生殖能力、寿命和抗氧化能力的影响。通过不同浓度的红芪多糖对黑腹果蝇的存活试验,研究了一代至四代(F1-F4)的生殖能力和寿命、雌雄个体数、抗氧化酶超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性和丙二醛(MDA)含量的变化。结果表明,与对照组相比,添加多糖可提高F1-F4雌雄果蝇的繁殖能力,延长其寿命,降低果蝇体内丙二醛含量,提高了黑腹果蝇的抗氧化能力和生命力,表现出剂量效应,雌雄果蝇性比为接近1:1。
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| 关 键 词： | 红芪加工废弃物 活性多糖 黑腹果蝇 生育力和寿命 抗氧化能力 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/9/12 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/11/18 0:00:00 |
EFFECT OF BIOACTIVE POLYSACCHARIDES EXTRACT FROM HEDYSARUM POLYBOTRYS PROCESSED WASTE ON THE REPRODUCTIVE CAPACITY AND LIFE AND ANTIOXIDATION OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER |
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| YE Wen-bin,HE Yu-peng,GONG Zheng-rong,CHEN Yao-nian and LUO Hui.EFFECT OF BIOACTIVE POLYSACCHARIDES EXTRACT FROM HEDYSARUM POLYBOTRYS PROCESSED WASTE ON THE REPRODUCTIVE CAPACITY AND LIFE AND ANTIOXIDATION OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University(Natural Sciences Edition),2021,42(1):49-53. |
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| Authors: | YE Wen-bin HE Yu-peng GONG Zheng-rong CHEN Yao-nian and LUO Hui |
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| Institution: | School of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Longnan Teachers College, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China;Center for Research & Development of Longnan Characteristic Agro-bioresources, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China;Gansu Key Laboratory for Utilization of Agricultural Solid Waste Resources, Tianshui, Gansu 741000, China,School of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Longnan Teachers College, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China;Center for Research & Development of Longnan Characteristic Agro-bioresources, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China,School of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Longnan Teachers College, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China;Center for Research & Development of Longnan Characteristic Agro-bioresources, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China,School of Agriculture and Forestry Technology, Longnan Teachers College, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China;Center for Research & Development of Longnan Characteristic Agro-bioresources, Chenxian, Gansu 742500, China and Health Science Center, Jinggangshan University, Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China |
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| Abstract: | The effects of bioactive polysaccharides extract from Hedysarum polybotrys processed waste on the reproductive capacity, life and Antioxidation of Drosophila Melanogaster were studied. Experiments were conducted to examine different concentrations of H. polybotrys polysaccharides for D. melanogaster, the reproduction capability and life span of first to fourth (F1 to F4) generation, the number of female and male, the activity of antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents were investigated. The results showed that, compared with the control group, adding polysaccharides could increase the reproduction capability, extend the life span of F1 to F4 female and male fruit flies, reduce the contents of MDA in the fruit flies and improve the antioxidant capacity of D. melanogaster, exhibiting a dosage effect. and the sex ratio of female and male fruit flies was 1:1. |
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| Keywords: | Hedysarum polybotrys processed waste active polysaccharide Drosophila melanogaster reproductive capacity and life antioxidation |
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