福建省农产品物流配送中心选址问题研究

农产品由于其自身的生物特性,导致其物流成本居高不下,买难卖难矛盾突出。提高农产品物流效益,减少农产品在流通过程中的不必要损耗,实现生产者和消费者之间的双赢对配送中心选址的研究提出了更高的要求。配送中心合理的选址能够产生规模效益,从而提高物流效率,降低物流成本,实现效益的最大化。结合农产品配送中心选址的影响因素和原则,采用重心法模型对福建省的农产品物流配送中心进行选址研究,求出基于总产量和各种农产品的初步位置,然后结合实际情况,对选址地址做进一步的分析,最终确定基于总产量和粮食的最优位置分别位于德化县和大田县。

RESEARCH ON THE DISTRIBUTION CENTER LOCATION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS LOGISTICS IN FUJIAN PROVINCE

Due to its own biological characteristics, agricultural products have high logistics costs and difficult to buy and sell. Improve the logistics benefit of agricultural products and reduce the unnecessary loss of agricultural products during the course of circulation, it put forward higher requirements for the distribution center location. The reasonable location of distribution center can produce scale benefit and improve logistics efficiency, reduce logistics cost and realize the maximization of benefit. Combined with the influence factor and the principle of the agricultural products distribution center location, we do research on the location of agricultural products logistics distribution center in Fujian province by the gravity center method and preliminary position based on total output. We calculate variety of agricultural products and combine with the actual situation. Finally, the optimum location that based on total output and grain was determined to the Dehua county and the Datian county.