| 中国瓢蜡蝉科（半翅目：蜡蝉总科）昆虫的地理分布格局 |
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| 引用本文： | 张争光,张梦博,徐镇超,邓德美,尤云菲.中国瓢蜡蝉科（半翅目：蜡蝉总科）昆虫的地理分布格局[J].井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）,2018(2):97-103. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张争光 张梦博 徐镇超 邓德美 尤云菲 |
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| 作者单位： | 井冈山大学生命科学学院;江西省生物多样性与生态工程重点实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（31460157）；江西省自然科学基金项目（20114BAB214013，20171BAB204010）；江西省教育厅科技计划项目（GJJ14562，.GJJ12484），井冈山大学博士启动基金项目（JZ10039），井冈山大学校级教改课题（XJJG-13-21） |
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| 摘 要： | 我国瓢蜡蝉科昆虫物种多样性十分丰富,分布广泛,为进一步明确我国瓢蜡蝉地理分布区间相互关系及其分布格局,通过采用系统聚类法对瓢蜡蝉有分布记录的26个省级地理区进行聚类分析,结果显示:我国瓢蜡蝉科昆虫分布格局大致可以分为4个区域:华北区系(江苏+北京+河南+辽宁+山西+山东)、蒙新区系(内蒙+甘肃+宁夏+青海)、陕西区系(陕西)和南部区系(湖北+四川+广西+云南+海南+贵州+湖南+广东+福建+浙江+安徽+江西+香港+台湾);南部区系从西到东又可聚为3个亚区,即(湖北+四川+广西+云南+海南)亚区、(贵州+湖南+广东+福建+浙江+安徽+江西+香港)亚区、台湾亚区。在世界动物地理区划中,华北区系、蒙新区系和陕西区系均属古北界区系类型,南部区系基本属于东阳界区系类型。从聚类结果看,华北区系的瓢蜡蝉种类与南部区系联系较密切,显示两地间存在物种交流。各区系间气候、植被、地貌等异质性生态环境可能是我国瓢蜡蝉分布格局形成的主要原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 瓢蜡蝉科 地理分布 聚类分析 中国 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/8/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/1/12 0:00:00 |
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF ISSIDAE (HEMIPTERA: FULGROMORPHA) FROM CHINA |
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| ZHANG Zheng-guang,ZHANG Meng-bo,XU Zhen-chao,DENG De-mei and YOU Yun-fei.GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF ISSIDAE (HEMIPTERA: FULGROMORPHA) FROM CHINA[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University(Natural Sciences Edition),2018(2):97-103. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zheng-guang ZHANG Meng-bo XU Zhen-chao DENG De-mei and YOU Yun-fei |
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| Institution: | School of life Sciences, Jinggangshan University, Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China;Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, Jiangxi Province. Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China,School of life Sciences, Jinggangshan University, Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China,School of life Sciences, Jinggangshan University, Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China,School of life Sciences, Jinggangshan University, Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China and School of life Sciences, Jinggangshan University, Ji''an, Jiangxi 343009, China |
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| Abstract: | The issidae insects are good materials for biogeographical study. To study the geographical distribution pattern of Issidae in China, hierarchical cluster analysis on 26 geographic regions of Issidae from China were used in IBM SPSS 20.0 software. The results showed that there were about 4 geographical distribution regions of Issidae in China:North China geographical distribution region (including Jiangsu, Beijing, Henan, Liaoning, Shanxi and Shandong), Mongolia-Xinjiang geographical distribution region (including inner mongolia, Gansu, Ningxia and Qinghai), Shaanxi geographical distribution region and the south of China geographical distribution region (including Hubei, Sichuan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Hainan, Guizhou, Hunan, Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hongkong and Taiwan). The south of China geographical distribution region were divided into three sub-geographical distribution regions from west to east, namely, (Hubei + Sichuan + Guangxi + Yunnan+Hainan) sub-region, (Guizhou + Hunan + Guangdong + Fujian + Zhejiang + Anhui + Jiangxi + Hongkong) sub-region and Taiwan sub-region. North China Region, Mongolia-Xinjiang Region and Shaanxi Regions belong to Palearctic Realm and the south China Region belong to Oriental Realm in Zoogeographic regions in the world. There was a certain extent relation of species between North China Region and the south China Region of Issidae in China according to Jaccard coefficient. The heterogeneity of the ecological environment (including climate, plants, terrain and so on) was possibly the main reason for the formation of geographical distribution pattern of Issidae in China. |
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| Keywords: | Issidae distribution pattern cluster analysis China |
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