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非线性Jaynes-Cummings模型中原子与光场的纠缠特性
引用本文:张立辉.非线性Jaynes-Cummings模型中原子与光场的纠缠特性[J].江汉大学学报(自然科学版),2008,36(4).
作者姓名:张立辉
作者单位:江汉大学,物理与信息工程学院,武汉,430056
摘    要:利用密度矩阵的部分转置矩阵负本征值,研究了附加Kerr介质依赖强度耦合Jaynes-Cummings模型中原子与光场纠缠度随时间的演化特性,讨论了Kerr介质与不同初始光场对原子—光场纠缠度的影响.结果表明:原子—光场纠缠度随时间作周期性演化,其演化周期由光场与原子耦合强度以及光场与介质相互作用强度来确定,并随耦合强度和相互作用强度的增加而减小,其纠缠程度会随光场的初始状态的不同而产生明显的变化.

关 键 词:Kerr效应  部分转置矩阵负本征值  依赖强度耦合J-C模型  纠缠度

Atom-field Entanglement Properties in Non-linear Jaynes-Cummings Model
ZHANG Li-hui.Atom-field Entanglement Properties in Non-linear Jaynes-Cummings Model[J].Journal of Jianghan University:Natural Sciences,2008,36(4).
Authors:ZHANG Li-hui
Abstract:The atom-field entanglement properties in the intensity-dependent coupling Jaynes-Cummings model with an additional Kerr medium are investigated by using negative eigenvalues ofthe partial transposition matrix of the density matrix.The influences of Kerr medium and initial fieldon atom-field entanglement degree are discussed.The results show that the time evolution of atom-field entanglement degree has the periodicity,for different preparations.The period depends on thestrengthes of the field-atom coupling and field-medium interaction,with the increase of thestrengthes,the period becomes smaller.The initial state of the field plays an important role in the atom-field entanglement degree.
Keywords:Kerr effect  negative eigenvalue of partial transposition matrixi  ntensity-dependentcoupling Jaynes-Cummings model  entanglement degree
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