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Infection of SARS-CoV on juvenile and adult Brandt’s vole Microtus brandtii
作者姓名:GAOHong  PENGJingpian  DENGWei  SHIDazhao  BAOLinlin  WANGDehua  ZHANGBinglin  QINChuan  ZHANGZhibin
作者单位:[1]InstituteofLaboratoryAnimalsScience,ChineseAcademyofMedicalSciences&PekingUnionMedicalCollege,Beijing100021,China [2]StateKeyLaboratoryofIntegratedManagementonPestInsectsandRodents,StateKeyLaboratoryofReproductiveBiology,InstituteofZoology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100080,China [3]ChineseAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100094,China
摘    要:We studied the infectious effect of SARS-CoV virus on juvenile and adult Brandt‘s Vole (Microtus brandtii) by nasal cavity spraying method (CCIDso is 10^5.7). SARS virus caused serious deaths in adults. The death adults demonstrated hemorrhage from mouth, nasal cavity and intestine, hemorrhageious interstitial pneumonia and gore in liver, spleen and kidney. The survival adults demonstrated local hemorrhagic spot in lung and emphysema, but the other organs showed no pathological abnormality. SARS virus caused no deaths in juveniles, but locomotion of infected juveniles became slower. In the early stage, there was local pneumonia in lung and SARS viruses were isolated from the pathological tissue. Only one control juvenile lived and the infected juvenile showed local pneumonia in lung. The results demonstrated that SARS-CoV infected Brandt‘s vole seriously and adults were more susceptive to SARS-CoV than juveniles. The Brandt‘s vole may be a potential animal model for SARS research.

关 键 词:SARS  非典型肺炎  动物模型  流行性传染病
收稿时间:2004-11-09

Infection of SARS-CoV on juvenile and adult Brandt’s voleMicrotus brandtii
GAOHong PENGJingpian DENGWei SHIDazhao BAOLinlin WANGDehua ZHANGBinglin QINChuan ZHANGZhibin.Infection of SARS-CoV on juvenile and adult Brandt’s voleMicrotus brandtii[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2005,50(12):1199-1204.
Authors:Hong Gao  Jingpian Peng  Wei Deng  Dazhao Shi  Linlin Bao  Dehua Wang  Binglin Zhang  Chuan Qin  Zhibin Zhang
Institution:1. Institute of Laboratory Animals Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100021, Beijing, China
2. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management on Pest Insects and Rodents, State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100080, Beijing, China
3. Chinese Agricultural University, 100094, Beijing, China
Abstract:We studied the infectious effect of SARS-CoV virus on juvenile and adult Brandt’s Vole (Microtus brandtii) by nasal cavity spraying method (CCID50 is 105.7). SARS virus caused serious deaths in adults. The death adults demonstrated hemorrhage from mouth, nasal cavity and intestine, hemorrhageious interstitial pneumonia and gore in liver, spleen and kidney. The survival adults demonstrated local hemorrhagic spot in lung and emphysema, but the other organs showed no pathological abnormality. SARS virus caused no deaths in juveniles, but locomotion of infected juveniles became slower. In the early stage, there was local pneumonia in lung and SARS viruses were isolated from the pathological tissue. Only one control juvenile lived and the infected juvenile showed local pneumonia in lung. The results demonstrated that SARS-CoV infected Brandt’s vole seriously and adults were more susceptive to SARS-CoV than juveniles. The Brandt’s vole may be a potential animal model for SARS research.
Keywords:SARS-CoV  animal model  pneumonia  Brandt’s vole  
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