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Bioinformatical study on the proteomics and evolution of SARS-CoV
作者姓名:LIUShuqun  GUOTao  JIXinglai  SUNZhirong
作者单位:InstituteofBioinformatics,DepartmentofBiologicalSciencesandBiotechnology,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China
摘    要:A novel coronavirus has been identified as the causative agent of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). For all the SARS-CoV associated proteins derivated from the SARS-CoV genome, the physiochemical properties such as the molecular weight, isoelectric point and extinction coefficient of each protein were calculated. The transmembrane segments and subeellular localization (SubLoeation) prediction and conserved protein motifs search against database were employed to analyze the function of SARS-CoV proteins. Also, the homology protein sequence alignment and evolutionary distance matrix calculation between SARS-CoV associated proteins and the corresponding proteins of other coronaviruses were employed to identify the classification and phylogenetic relationship between SARS-CoV and other coronaviruses. The results showed that SARS-CoV is a novel coronavirus which is different from any of the three previously known groups of coronviruses, but it is closer to BoCoV and MHV than to other coronaviruses. This study is in aid of experimental determination of SARS-CoV proteomics and the development of antiviral vaccine.

关 键 词:生物信息学  SARS  非典型肺炎  冠状病毒  疾病防治
收稿时间:2003-06-03
修稿时间:2003-06-26

Bioinformatical study on the proteomics and evolution of SARS-CoV
LIUShuqun GUOTao JIXinglai SUNZhirong.Bioinformatical study on the proteomics and evolution of SARS-CoV[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2003,48(13):1277-1287.
Authors:Shuqun Liu  Tao Guo  Xinglai Ji  Zhirong Sun
Institution:e-mail: sunzhr @mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Abstract:A novel coronavirus has been identified as the causative agent of the severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS). For all the SARS-CoV associated proteins derivatedfrom the SARS-CoV genome, the physiochemical propertiessuch as the molecular weight, isoelectric point and extinction coefficient of each protein were calculated. Thetransmembrane segments and subcellular localization(SubLocation) prediction and conserved protein motifssearch against database were employed to analyze thefunction of SARS-CoV proteins. Also, the homology protein sequence alignment and evolutionary distance matrixcalculation between SARS-CoV associated proteins and the corresponding proteins of other coronaviruses wereemployed to identify the classification and phylogeneticrelationship between SARS-CoV and other coronaviruses.The results showed that SARS-CoV is a novel coronavirus which is different from any of the three previously knowngroups of coronviruses, but it is closer to BoCoV and MHV than to other coronaviruses. This study is in aid ofexperimental determination of SARS-CoV proteomics andthe development of antiviral vaccine.
Keywords:SARS  SARS-CoV  conserved protein motif  sequence alignment  evolution  
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