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煤体有效应力与膨胀应力之间关系的分析
引用本文:李祥春,郭勇义,吴世跃,聂百胜.煤体有效应力与膨胀应力之间关系的分析[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2007,26(4):535-537.
作者姓名:李祥春  郭勇义  吴世跃  聂百胜
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学,资源与安全工程学院,北京,100083
2. 太原科技大学,机电工程学院,山西,太原,030024
3. 太原理工大学,矿业工程学院,山西,太原,030024
基金项目:973国家重点基础研究发展计划(2005CB221502),国家十五科技攻关计划(2005BA813B-3-09),国家自然科学基金资助项目(50404015)
摘    要:有效应力公式是研究岩体和流体相互作用的基础公式之一,为了更加真实的描述煤体的受力状态,采用理论分析和试验分析的方法,分析了这种由于煤吸附瓦斯发生膨胀在约束条件下所产生的膨胀应力与有效应力的关系,并得出了膨胀应力与有效应力之间的关系式。分析可知,煤吸附瓦斯将发生膨胀变形,吸附量越大,膨胀变形越大,当这种变形受阻时将会产生膨胀应力膨胀应力的存在,将使煤体应力增加,煤体强度降低,煤体更易破碎,将增加煤与瓦斯突出的危险性。

关 键 词:有效应力  膨胀应力  瓦斯  
文章编号:1008-0562(2007)04-0535-03
修稿时间:2005-05-08

Relation between effective stress and swelling stress of coal body
LI Xiang-chun,GUO Yong-yi,WU Shi-yue,NIE Bai-sheng.Relation between effective stress and swelling stress of coal body[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition),2007,26(4):535-537.
Authors:LI Xiang-chun  GUO Yong-yi  WU Shi-yue  NIE Bai-sheng
Institution:1.College of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining Technology, Beijing 100083 China; 2.College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;3. College of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024 China
Abstract:Effective stress formula is the foundation of the study on fluid-solid coupled flow.In order to more accurately describe the stress state of coal and on the basis of elasticity theory and test,the authors study the relation between effective stress and swelling stress of coal and found the expressions of effective stress and swelling stress.By test and analysis it can be concluded that adsorbed methane-coal can generate the swelling deformation,and as gas content increases in coal seams,the swelling deformation becomes bigger.When the swelling deformation is restricted,swelling stress can be produced.Because of the existence of swelling stress,coal stress increases and coal strength reduces,so as to increase the danger of coal and gas outburst.
Keywords:effective stress  swelling stress  gas  coal
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