“野客吟诗月作魂”——论李白诗歌中之明月

明月是典型的文学意象和永恒的主题,也是我国古典诗词中用得最多的意象之一。李白是写月最多的诗人,其月亮意象思维深受我国日月阴阳文化思维模式以及《诗经》、仙话幻想和历朝诗赋乐府的影响。他借明月意象向外探取宇宙的奥妙,向内则反观心灵的隐曲。李白之人月相得体现的是诗人与月之精神契合,以及诗人与天地万象共享历史哲学与时间哲学的精神探索。

Soul of the Moon--On the Moon in Li Bai's Poetry

The moon is a typical imagery and eternal topic in literature,and it is one of the most-used imageries in Chinese classic poetry.Li Bai wrote the most poems about the moon and his thinking of moon is influenced by Chinese Yin and Yang culture,The Book of Songs,fairytales and the previous poetry.Li used the moon to explore the mysteries of the universe and reflected his true emotions.The perfect harmony of the poet and the moon means their understanding,and the embodiment of Li's exploring the philosophy of history and time.