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3-甲基噻吩自由基溴化反应研究
引用本文:王娟,王春英,赵立娟,王萍,刘福德.3-甲基噻吩自由基溴化反应研究[J].天津理工大学学报,2011,27(3):67-69.
作者姓名:王娟  王春英  赵立娟  王萍  刘福德
作者单位:天津理工大学化学化工学院,天津,300384
摘    要:研究了以3-甲基噻吩、NBS为原料的光引发及化学引发自由基溴化反应,发现光引发方法在低于25℃时只生成3-甲基-2-溴噻吩.L9(34)正交实验表明,化学引发方法在70℃、反应时间为3 h、3-甲基噻吩和NBS的摩尔比为0.9∶1时,3-溴甲基噻吩选择性最高,为52.4%.

关 键 词:3-甲基噻吩  3-溴甲基噻吩  自由基溴化  2-溴-3-甲基噻吩

Investigation on radical bromination of 3-Methylthiophene
WANG Juan,WANG Chun-ying,ZHAO Li-juan,WANG Ping,LIU Fu-de.Investigation on radical bromination of 3-Methylthiophene[J].Journal of Tianjin University of Technology,2011,27(3):67-69.
Authors:WANG Juan  WANG Chun-ying  ZHAO Li-juan  WANG Ping  LIU Fu-de
Institution:(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China)
Abstract:Radical bromination of 3-methylthiophene with NBS by photoinition and AIBN inition has been investigated.It shows that when reaction temperature is less than 25 ℃ only 3-methyl-2-bromothiophene is synthesized by photoinition.Orthogonal experiment shows that when initiator is AIBN and reaction temperature is 70 ℃,reaction time is 3h,the ratio of 3-methylthiophene to NBS is 0.9∶ 1,the selectivity of 3-bromomethylthiophene is 52.4%.
Keywords:3-methylthiophene  3-bromomethylthiophene  3-methyl-2-bromothiophene  radical bromination
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