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微生物燃料电池技术发展及其应用前景
引用本文:杨敬东,苟兴华,王跃华.微生物燃料电池技术发展及其应用前景[J].成都大学学报(自然科学版),2010,29(1):7-9,24.
作者姓名:杨敬东  苟兴华  王跃华
作者单位:成都大学生物产业学院,四川,成都,610106;成都大学生物产业学院,四川,成都,610106;成都大学生物产业学院,四川,成都,610106
摘    要:微生物燃料电池可以借助微生物的催化作用直接将燃料(如有机酸,糖类等)的化学能转化为电能.某些类型的细菌具有将电子传递到细胞外并与外界电子受体接合的能力,可以用于构建微生物燃料电池.微生物燃料电池的研究集中于产电细菌、电极材料和电池反应器构型等方面,同时,微生物燃料电池在废水处理、生物修复等方面具有广阔的应用前景.

关 键 词:微生物燃料电池  MFC  废水处理  可再生能源

Technological Developments and Application Perspectives of Microbial Fuel Cells
YANG Jingdong,GOU Xinghua,WANG Yuehua.Technological Developments and Application Perspectives of Microbial Fuel Cells[J].Journal of Chengdu University (Natural Science),2010,29(1):7-9,24.
Authors:YANG Jingdong  GOU Xinghua  WANG Yuehua
Institution:(School of Bioindustry,Chengdu University, Chengdu610106, China)
Abstract:Microbial fuel cells are bio-electrochemical devices which can transfer chemical energy of fuels (such as organic acid, glucide and others) through the bio-catalysis of microorganisms into electrical energy directly. Some kind of bacteria which delivers its respiratory electrons onto cell surface can be used to con- struct MFC. MFC researches focus on bacteria which can produce electricity, electrode materials and struc- ture of MFC bioreactor. MFC will have an extensive application future in treatment of waste water and bioremcdiation.
Keywords:MFC
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