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Composite Chaotic Pseudo-Random Sequence Encryption Algorithm for Compressed Video
作者姓名:袁春  钟玉琢  杨士强
作者单位:DepartmentofComputerScienceandTechnology,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China
基金项目:Supported by the National Key Research Technology Project of the Ministry of Information Industry of China
摘    要:Stream cryptosystems, which implement encryption by selecting parts of the block data and header information of the compressed video stream, achieve good real-time encryption with high flexibility. Chaotic random number generator-based approaches, for example, logistics maps, are comparatively promising approachs, but are vulnerable to attacks by nonlinear dynamic forecasting. A composite chaotic cryptography scheme was developed to encrypt the compressed video with the logistics map with a Z(2^31-1) field linear congruential algorithm to strengthen the security of the mono-chaotic cryptography. The scheme maintained real-time performance and flexibility of the chaotic sequence cryptography. The scheme also integrated asymmetrical public-key cryptography and encryption and identity authentification of control parameters at the initialization phase. Encryption is performed in a layered scheme based on the importance of the data in a compressed video stream. The composite chaotic cryptography scheme has the advantage that the value and updating frequency of the control parameters can be changed online to satisfy the network requirements and the processor capability, as well as the security requirements. Cryptanalysis shows that the scheme guarantees robust security, provides good real-time performance, and has flexible implementation. Statistical evaluations and tests verify that the scheme is effective.

关 键 词:混沌  压缩视频  伪随机序列  流密码系统  线性同余序列  数字权限管理

Composite Chaotic Pseudo-Random Sequence Encryption Algorithm for Compressed Video
YUAN Chun.Composite Chaotic Pseudo-Random Sequence Encryption Algorithm for Compressed Video[J].Tsinghua Science and Technology,2004,9(2):234-241.
Authors:YUAN Chun
Abstract:Stream cryptosystems, which implement encryption by selecting parts of the block data and header information of the compressed video stream, achieve good real-time encryption with high flexibility. Chaotic random number generator-based approaches, for example, logistics maps, are comparatively promising approachs, but are vulnerable to attacks by nonlinear dynamic forecasting. A composite chaotic cryptography scheme was developed to encrypt the compressed video with the logistics map with a Z(2311) field linear congruential algorithm to strengthen the security of the mono-chaotic cryptography. The scheme maintained real-time performance and flexibility of the chaotic sequence cryptography. The scheme also in-tegrated asymmetrical public-key cryptography and encryption and identity authentification of control pa-rameters at the initialization phase. Encryption is performed in a layered scheme based on the importance of the data in a compressed video stream. The composite chaotic cryptography scheme has the advantage that the value and updating frequency of the control parameters can be changed online to satisfy the net-work requirements and the processor capability, as well as the security requirements. Cryptanalysis shows that the scheme guarantees robust security,provides good real-time performance,and has flexible im-plementation. Statistical evaluations and tests verify that the scheme is effective.
Keywords:chaotic  compressed video  content-based encryption  digital rights management  stream cryptosystem  
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