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Side Structure Sensitivity to Passenger Car Crashworthiness During Pole Side Impact
作者姓名:董光  王大志  张金换  黄世霖
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy Department of Automotive Engineering,Tsinghua University,State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy,Department of Automotive Engineering,Tsinghua University,State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy,Department of Automotive Engineering,Tsinghua University,State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy,Department of Automotive Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China,Beijing 100084,China,Beijing 100084,China,Beijing 100084,China
摘    要:Side impact accidents of passenger cars with fixed poles may result in severe injuries to the vehi-cle occupants. In this paper, side structure intrusion was considered as the criterion for passenger cars crashworthiness during side impact with a pole. The relationship between side intrusions and the side struc-ture stiffness was analyzed. The acceleration of the unstruck side vehicle body was selected as the criterion for studying the influence of different side structure components on the side structure stiffness during pas-senger car pole side impacts. The behavior was analyzed using finite element simulations. The results show that the rocker and the lower part of the B-pillar are the key parts of the side structures in determining the passenger car side stiffness. Passenger car pole side impact crashworthiness is, therefore, most sensitive to these two components.

关 键 词:公共汽车  防撞性  安全性能  设计
收稿时间:2 June 2006
修稿时间:2006-06-022006-10-31

Side Structure Sensitivity to Passenger Car Crashworthiness During Pole Side Impact
Guang Dong, &#x; &#x;, Dazhi Wang, &#x;ý, Jinhuan Zhang,  &#x;,Shilin Huang, ì&#x;.Side Structure Sensitivity to Passenger Car Crashworthiness During Pole Side Impact[J].Tsinghua Science and Technology,2007,12(3):290-295.
Authors:Guang Dong  &#x; &#x;  Dazhi Wang   &#x;ý  Jinhuan Zhang   &#x;  Shilin Huang  ì&#x;
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Side impact accidents of passenger cars with fixed poles may result in severe injuries to the vehi-cle occupants. In this paper, side structure intrusion was considered as the criterion for passenger cars crashworthiness during side impact with a pole. The relationship between side intrusions and the side struc-ture stiffness was analyzed. The acceleration of the unstruck side vehicle body was selected as the criterion for studying the influence of different side structure components on the side structure stiffness during pas-senger car pole side impacts. The behavior was analyzed using finite element simulations. The results show that the rocker and the lower part of the B-pillar are the key parts of the side structures in determining the passenger car side stiffness. Passenger car pole side impact crashworthiness is, therefore, most sensitive to these two components.
Keywords:passenger car  pole side impact  crashworthiness  finite element simulation
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