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Computing Depth-averaged Flows Using Boundary-fitted Coordinates and Staggered Grids
作者姓名:洪益平  周雪漪  陈永灿  余常昭
作者单位:HONG Yiping,ZHOU Xueyi CHEN Yongcan,YU Changzhao Department of Hydraulic and Hydropower Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
摘    要:Introduction  Foropenchannelflow,thedepth-averagednonlineark-εmodelisvalidwhenthewidth-to-depthratioislargeandtheverticalvariationofthemean-flowquantitiesisnotsignificant.Fornaturalirregularboundaries,acoarsegriddistributionresultsin‘stairstepped’or‘blockedoff’approximationswhichmayresultinpoorresolution.Theboundary-fittedcoordinatestechniqueisusedtoovercomethesedeficiencies.Withboundary-fittedcoordinates,thecollocatedgridsystemisoftenusedtosimplifytheprogrammingbutthismaycreatea‘check…

关 键 词:depth-averaged  k-ε  model  boundary-fitted  coordinates  staggered  grid  meandering  channel

Computing Depth-averaged Flows Using Boundary-fitted Coordinates and Staggered Grids
HONG Yiping,ZHOU Xueyi,CHEN Yongcan,YU Changzhao.Computing Depth-averaged Flows Using Boundary-fitted Coordinates and Staggered Grids[J].Tsinghua Science and Technology,2000,5(2):226-230.
Authors:HONG Yiping  ZHOU Xueyi  CHEN Yongcan  YU Changzhao
Abstract:A depth-averaged nonlinear k-ε model for turbulent flows in complex geometries has been developed in a boundary-fitted coordinate system. The SIMPLEC procedure is used to develop an economical discrete method for staggered grids to analyze flows in a 90° bend. This paper describes how to change a program in rectangular coordinate into a boundary-fitted coordinate. The results compare well with experimental data for flow in a meandering channel showing the efficiency of the model and the discrete method.
Keywords:depth-averaged  boundary-fitted coordinates  staggered grid  meandering channel
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