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超常规低比速轴流定桨式转轮设计及其CAD系统
引用本文:敏政,刘有余,齐学义,李琪飞.超常规低比速轴流定桨式转轮设计及其CAD系统[J].兰州理工大学学报,2005,31(5):50-53.
作者姓名:敏政  刘有余  齐学义  李琪飞
作者单位:[1]兰州理工大学流体动力与控制学院,甘肃兰州730050 [2]安徽工程科技学院机械工程系,安徽芜湖241000
摘    要:分析轴流定桨式水电站枯水期小流量下不能发电的原因,提出减容增效改造方案,并指出超常规条件下的设计特点.允许目标转轮叶片出口处有较常规设计值大的正向环量存在,能保证在此工况下的无分离流动.以奇点分布法为基础,利用Visual Basic和AutoCAD开发出低比速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计CAD软件,解决了多哇电站冬季发电问题,并给出了算例.

关 键 词:轴流定桨式水轮机  减容增效  转轮  水力设计
文章编号:1000-5889(2005)05-0050-04
收稿时间:2004-05-16
修稿时间:2004年5月16日

Hydraulic design method of hyper-normal low specific speed axial-flow fixed-blade runner and its CAD system
MIN Zheng, LIU You-yu, QI Xue-yi, LI Qi-fei.Hydraulic design method of hyper-normal low specific speed axial-flow fixed-blade runner and its CAD system[J].Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology,2005,31(5):50-53.
Authors:MIN Zheng  LIU You-yu  QI Xue-yi  LI Qi-fei
Institution:1. College of Fluid Power and Control, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech. , Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, An- hui University of Technology and Science, Wuhu 241000, China
Abstract:The reasons of that the propeller turbine cannot generate power in dry season with small flow rate are analyzed and a remodeling scheme of capacity-decreasing and efficiency improvement is put forward. Then the peculiarity of design under hyper-normal condition is pointed out. Basing on method of singularity distribution, a software for hydraulic design of low specific speed axial-flow runner blades is developed with Visual Basic and AutoCAD. An example to demonstrate and explain its usage is given, also.
Keywords:propeller turbine  capacity-decreasing and efficiency improvement  runner  hydraulic design
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