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不同浓度铝胁迫对甜玉米幼苗生长的影响研究
引用本文:曾巧英,王蕴波,杨泉女,陈文胜.不同浓度铝胁迫对甜玉米幼苗生长的影响研究[J].佛山科学技术学院学报(自然科学版),2009,27(2):5-8.
作者姓名:曾巧英  王蕴波  杨泉女  陈文胜
作者单位:1. 华南农业大学农学院,广东,广州,510642;佛山科学技术学院园艺系,广东,佛山,528231
2. 佛山科学技术学院园艺系,广东,佛山,528231
摘    要:以粤甜3号为材料研究了在不同浓度铝胁迫下甜玉米幼苗生长的变化及SOD酶的反应。结果表明:在铝胁迫下3h甜玉米胚根伸长就受到抑制。胚根的相对伸长率随处理时间和处理浓度的增加而降低;株高、茎粗、单株生物量等在21d表现出受到抑制,并且随铝处理浓度和时间的增加抑制程度加深;在第7d和14d,各处理SOD酶活性先增加后下降.而到21d和28d则SOD酶活性呈下降的趋势。

关 键 词:铝胁迫  胚根相对伸长率  SOD酶

Influence of different aluminum(Al) stress on the growth of sweet corn seedling
ZENG Qiao-ying,WANG Yun-bo,YANG Quan-nu,CHEN Wen-sheng.Influence of different aluminum(Al) stress on the growth of sweet corn seedling[J].Journal of Foshan University(Natural Science Edition),2009,27(2):5-8.
Authors:ZENG Qiao-ying  WANG Yun-bo  YANG Quan-nu  CHEN Wen-sheng
Institution:1.School of Agronomy;South-China University of Agriculture;Guangzhou 510642;China;2.Department of Horticulture;Foshan University;Foshan 528000;China
Abstract:The influence of aluminum (Al) stress on the morphology and antioxidant enzymes of sweet corn seedling were studied in this paper. The result showed that Al stress inhibited the root elongation of sweet corn in 3h, the relative root elongation rate decreased with the increase of the treating time and treatment concentration. After 21d of exposure to A1, the inhibition of plant height,stem diameter and average biomass of sweet corn was observed, and with the increase of the treating time and treatment concentration,the inhibition level increased. The activities of antioxidant enzymes SOD (superoxide dismutase) of different treatments firstly increased, then decreased at 7 and 14 d in different treatments, but it always decreased at 21 and 28 d.
Keywords:aluminum (Al) stress  relative root elongation rate  superoxide dismutase (SOD)
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