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轮轨接触弹塑性应力应变分析
作者单位:西南科技大学土木工程与建筑学院 四川绵阳621010
摘    要:利用ANSYS有限元分析软件对轮轨接触进行了弹塑性静力分析,模拟了轮轨真实的几何形状和边界条件,分别研究了轴重、枕木支撑位置对接触应力的影响,并对各种参数的变化规律进行了分析,得出了轮轨间接触应力及塑性应变的分布规律。

关 键 词:轮轨接触应力  轴重  有限元方法  弹塑性分析

The Elastic-Plastic Analysis of the Wheel-rail Contact Stress
Authors:XUE Cheng Feng
Abstract:ANSYS FEM is used to solve the elastic and static wheel-rail contact problem. The real geometry and edge conditions of wheel-rail are simulated and the influence of different wheel diameters, different axle loads and the sleeper supporting on the different of wheel set on contact elastic-plastic stress/strain are studied. The paper shows that the most important factor is the lateral shift.
Keywords:Wheel-rail contact stress  Contact forces between wheel and rail axial load  the FEM method  Elastic-plastic stress analysis
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