大理石生产职业性有害因素调查分析

目的:通过对大理石生产企业的调查,探究大理石生产存在的职业性有害因素,从而提出相应的预防措施。方法:选择在大理古城北门周围部分大理石生产加工厂,对工厂的环境,如气温、湿度、噪声等指标进行检测;对职工个人卫生防护意识、防护器具的配戴情况进行调查。结果:大理石生产的工作环境恶劣,气温、湿度、噪声等指标均达不到健康要求,职工缺乏个人卫生防护知识及意识。结论:大理石生产企业应该重视生产环境的改善,职工卫生防护知识的学习,提高个人卫生防护意识,减少职业有害因素。

Survey on Occupational Hazardous Factors of Marble Production

Objective: To explore the occupational hazardous factors of marble production through the investigation of marble production enterprises,and to correspondingly recommend preventive measures.Methods: Marble production plants around the North Gate of Dali Ancient Town were enrolled in the survey.Factory environment including temperature,humidity and noise were measured,health protective consciousness and equipments of individual worker were recorded.Results: The workers are lack of individual health protection and the working environment of marble production is poor.Conclusion: Marble production enterprises should pay attention to the marble factory environment standards,and vigorously promote the health protection and improve workers’ personal health protective awareness.