面向局部定点区域的微型气象监测系统设计与试验研究

针对大型气象监测站成本高、覆盖范围有限、灵活性差的问题，设计了一套面向局部定点区域的智能化微型气象监测系统。首先，基于树莓派Raspberry Pi 4B平台开发了一套微型气象数据采集装置，可实现多种气象参数的实时采集与传输。然后，基于Qt开发了一款服务端软件，实现了针对前端采集气象数据的接收、存储、管理和可视化显示。前端采集系统实现了多种气象信息的综合检测，且系统功能可靠稳定；服务端系统实现的大数据管理和图形化显示，增强了系统可读性和实用性。该系统不仅能为气象数据的联合分析提供可靠数据源，也为业界开发相关商业产品提供了借鉴思路。

Design and experimental research of micro meteorological monitoring system for local fixed area

In order to solve the problems of high cost, limited coverage and poor flexibility of large-scale meteorological monitoring station, in this paper, an intelligent micro meteorological monitoring system is designed for the local fixed area. Firstly, based on Raspberry Pi 4B platform, a micro meteorological data acquisition system is developed, which can realize the real-time acquisition and transmission of various meteorological information. Then, based on Qt framework, a server software is developed to realize the reception, storage, management and visual display of meteorological data. The comprehensive detection of various meteorological information is implemented based on front-end acquisition system, and this system function is reliable and stable. The big data management and graphical display can be implemented by the server system, which enhances the readability and practicability. The system can not only provide reliable data source for the joint analysis of meteorological data, but also provide reference ideas for the development of related commercial products.