地面含水稠油微波加热集输技术实验研究

以辽河油田地面集输含水稠油为研究对象。利用微波对原油的热效应和非热效应,设计并建立了地面稠油管线微波加热集输室内实验装置。通过室内实验,研究微波对特定稠油的加热降黏及脱水效果,优选出微波的加热频率及加热功率。实验结果表明,该方法与传统加热集输的方法相比具有加热速度快,节能明显的优点。

Experimental Study on Gathering and Transportation Technique of the Microwave Heating for Ground Water Cut Heavy Oil

This paper make water cut heavy oil in liaohe oilfield ground gathering and transportation engineering as the research object, using microwave heating and non-thermal effect on crude oil, design and build the heavy oil pipeline ground microwave heating gathering and transportation indoor experiment device. Through the indoor experiment, study the microwave viscosity reduction and dehydration effect on particular heavy oil, select the microwave optimal heating frequency and heating power. The experimental results show that this method has obvious advantages of fast heating and energy saving compared with the traditional gathering and transportation heating.